Sharhin kasuwar karfe na yau
Kasuwar karafa ta yau ta mamaye kasuwar karafa da karamin riba.A ƙarshen rana, babban kwangilar rebar ya rufe 4066, sama da maki 60 daga ranar ciniki ta baya;babban kwangilar zafi mai zafi ya rufe 4172, sama da maki 61 daga ranar ciniki da ta gabata;babban kwangilar coking coal ya rufe 1825, sama da maki 25 daga ranar ciniki ta baya;babban kwangilar coke ya rufe 2701, sama da maki 16 daga ranar ciniki da ta gabata;Babban kwantiragin baƙin ƙarfe ya rufe 865.5, sama da maki 18.5 daga ranar ciniki da ta gabata.maki 18.5.Ya zuwa karfe 16:00 na ranar 15 ga wata, dangane da kayyakin da aka gama, matsakaicin farashin tabo kan karafa na Lange ya kai yuan 4,177, wanda ya haura yuan 16 idan aka kwatanta da ranar ciniki ta baya;Matsakaicin farashin mai zafi ya kasance yuan 4,213, wanda ya haura yuan 28 idan aka kwatanta da ranar ciniki da ta gabata.Dangane da albarkatun kasa, farashin foda PB da aka shigo da shi a tashar jiragen ruwa na Jingtang ya kasance RMB885, sama da RMB10 daga ranar ciniki da ta gabata;Farashin Coke na ƙarfe na ƙarfe a Tangshan ya kai RMB2,700, ba daidai ba daga ranar ciniki da ta gabata;Farashin tsohon masana'antar billet ɗin ƙarfe a Qianan babban masana'antar karafa a Tangshan ya kai RMB3,800, sama da RMB30 idan aka kwatanta da ranar ciniki ta baya.
Binciken Kasuwar Karfe
A yau, farashin karfe a gabaɗaya ya ɗan sake komawa kaɗan.Kayayyakin gine-gine, faranti, bayanan martaba da sauran nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan dan kadan mafi girma, sama da yuan 20-30, galibi, wani bangare na kasuwar tanderun lantarki da karfe kadan sama, wasu kasuwanni har yanzu sun tsaya tsayin daka.Duk da haka, bayan da kayan ya zama rauni, ba a yau kafin wuta ba;Har ila yau, 'yan kasuwa suna amfani da ƙananan farashin haɓakawa a cikin jigilar kayayyaki, siyayyar tashar jiragen ruwa ba su kasance mai yawa na halin da ake ciki na saka hannun jari ba, kasuwancin kasuwa har yanzu yana kan taka tsantsan.
Dalilin da yasa kasuwa zata iya ci gaba da farfadowa a yau, akwai manyan dalilai guda biyu.
Na farko shi ne cewa bayanan CPI na Amurka na dare ɗaya ya sa kasuwa gabaɗaya ko mai ƙarfi, baki, jan ƙarfe, waɗannan nau'ikan nau'ikan masana'antu suna nuna son kai.CPI na Amurka a cikin Janairu ya karu da 6.4% a kowace shekara, ƙasa da ƙimar da ta gabata na 6.5%, amma ya wuce tsammanin 6.2%;Ci gaban CPI kwata na 0.5%, ba canzawa daga tsammanin, ƙimar da ta gabata ta sake bita zuwa sama zuwa 0.1%, ban da farashin gidaje, babban ƙimar hauhawar farashin sabis ya ci gaba da komawa baya.Wani muhimmin alamar da ke tasiri ga Fed don haɓaka ƙimar riba shine wannan bayanan cpi, wanda ke nuna ƙarin raguwa a cikin hauhawar farashin kayayyaki, wanda ya rage tsammanin sake zagayowar ribar ribar Fed, har ma da hasashe na raguwar raguwa a budewa karshen shekara ya zo ya tafi.Shekarar da ta gabata ita ce lokacin da Fed ya haɓaka mafi girman ƙima da maki 75 a jere, kuma lokacin da yawancin farashin masana'antu ya faɗi mafi girma.Idan sake zagayowar adadin ya ƙare da wuri, babu shakka zai haifar da kyakkyawan yanayin kuɗi na waje ga baƙi.Koyaya, har yanzu akwai rashin tabbas game da yanayin faɗuwar hauhawar farashin kayayyaki na Amurka gaba ɗaya amma ƙimar.Farashin kadari yana da kyakkyawan fata a cikin ɗan gajeren lokaci amma rashin ƙarfi na iya ƙaruwa.Fed doves "na biyu-in-umarni" hagu, da tasiri a kan Fed nan da nan.Yana iya haifar da Fed zama mafi m a tada rates wannan bazara.
Na biyu kuma shi ne cewa kwatsam da aka yi a jiya a hada-hadar kasuwanci ya haifar da koma bayan da ake bukata na komawa aiki fiye da yadda ake tsammani.Dangane da halin da ake ciki yanzu, fara aiki a cikin ayyukan kasar ya bambanta, arewa maso yamma, arewa maso gabas har yanzu ba a samun sauki sosai, kudu maso yamma, tsakiya da gabashin kasar Sin sun kasance a kan gaba.Duk da haka, duk da fara aiki, matsalar kudade kuma tana da girma sosai, matsalolin kudi na gida, samar da yanayin da ake bukata na karfe bai isa ba.A cikin wadannan kwanaki biyu, kasuwar karafa ta bayyana cewa tana jigilar mafi kyawun bullar cutar, kamar Shanghai 8 babban ma'ajiyar kayan ajiyar zafi mai zafi ta fadi ton 18,000 a yau, jimlar kasa da tan 440,000, wannan bayanan ya yi kasa da matakin na daidai wannan lokacin a cikin shekaru biyar da suka gabata.Sa'an nan kuma, jigilar kayayyakin gini na Xi'an na tsawon kwanaki biyu a jere, shi ma ya kasance a matsayi mai kyau.Har ila yau, akwai masana'antun karafa da suka daina karbar oda saboda mafi kyawun oda, ko kuma adadin odar da aka dauka ya yi zafi.Amma wannan shi ne duk kananan hukumomi, ba duk kasuwa ba, ainihin buƙatar ingantawa, har yanzu yana buƙatar lokaci.
Bugu da kari, kasuwar yau ta sake bayyana don hana farashin gidaje da saurin dumama bayanai.Kamar yadda Jaridar Tattalin Arziki ta Daily News ta ce a cikin wata kasida: manufofin tallafin kasuwannin gidaje suna buƙatar zama daidai don hana farashin gidaje komawa kan hanyar haɓakar sauri kuma ya ambata cewa "gidan don rayuwa ne, ba don hasashe ba" matsayi bai taɓa canzawa ba. .Kasuwar gidaje gabaɗaya ta shiga ingantaccen tsarin ci gaba, farashin gidaje na ɗan gajeren lokaci yana ƙaruwa da wahala a haifuwa, don yin hasashe don manufar siyan babban haɗari.Ma’aikatar gidaje da raya birane da karkara, a daya bangaren, ta jaddada muhimmancin tsara taswirar kowane nau’in gine-ginen gidaje a fadin kasar tare da samar da “katin shaida na dijital” na gine-gine.Wannan kuma zai sami cikakken taswira na lissafin kaddarorin.A kowane hali, haɓaka kasuwancin karfe, yana buƙatar dogara ga ingantaccen sake dawo da dukiya.
Hasashen farashin
A ganin halin da ake ciki yanzu, kasuwar bayan da aka yi ta kwatsam a kasuwar jiya, ba ta ci gaba da yin zafi a jiya ba.Ko da yake sauye-sauyen canji shine dawowar yanayi, amma yanayin zafi na ma'amala kwatsam yana da wuyar ci gaba.A gefe guda, tare da samar da sauri da kuma jinkirin buƙatu da ke haifar da ci gaba da ƙima mai yawa, kasuwa ba ta damu da ƙarancin kayayyaki ba.A gefe guda kuma farfadowar buƙatu tsari ne na jinkirin, lokacin barkewar cutar ba zai zama kamar samfuran FMCG don samar da ramuwar gayya na matsalar ba, buƙata ta fi yadda ake tsammani ko mafi muni fiye da yadda ake tsammani, buƙatar lokaci don tabbatarwa.Amma an kafa farfadowar tattalin arziƙin, yanayin macro na wannan shekara da aikin kasuwa, zai fi cutar da bala'i mai tsanani a cikin rabin na biyu na bara.A cikin ɗan gajeren lokaci, farashin ƙarfe bai kamata ya kasance da wuri ba don ganin babban tashin hankali, babban faɗuwa, ƙaramin girgiza shine al'ada, yanayin al'ada.
Daga farantin, ƙarfin baƙar fata gabaɗaya, baƙin ƙarfe ya tashi kusa da babban baya.Katantanwa na gaba 05 ya rage matsayi zuwa sama, manyan kujeru 20 na sama sun sami ƙarin matsayi ta hannaye 4,450, gajeriyar matsayi ta hannaye 15,161, makomar Huatai ta ƙaru da hannaye 11,000 fiye da guda ɗaya.Jimlar matsayi sun faɗi da hannaye 14,600 zuwa hannaye 1,896,000.Daga matsayi sama, farashin ya faɗi ƙasa da 4000 bayan ɗan gajeren rayayye rage matsayi, kuma tare da matsakaicin adadin dogon matsayi don kula da rhythm na taron.Daga ra'ayi na ilimin halittar jiki, matsakaicin yau da kullun yana dawowa kusa da wurin farawa, kuma kullun K yana ƙasa da matsakaicin kwanaki 20.Kashegari yana buƙatar ci gaba da lura da abubuwan da ke sama 4080 kusa da ingantacciyar nasara, da zarar ci gaba, kar a kawar da yunƙurin akan 4100 may.Amma tsarin yau da kullun da tsarin mako-mako akasin haka, idan ba kamar ƙarar sito na ƙarfe ba don haɓaka kalmomin, sararin sarari kuma yana iyakance. Wannan labarin ya fito ne daga: Lange Karfe
Lokacin aikawa: Fabrairu-18-2023